Assalamu'alaikum guys
Memang tidak banyak anggrek endemik yang berada di LSI. Dari beberapa laporan, kebanyakan berada di East Timor (Timor Timur). Kemungkinan juga bisa berada di West Timor karena masih sepulau walau berbeda negara.
Sumber list utama adalah “The orchids of Timor: checklist and conservation status - Paulo Silveira, André Schuiteman, Jaap Jan Vermeulen, Ana J. Sousa, Helena Silva, Jorge Paiva, Ed De Vogel; Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 157, Issue 2, June 2008, Pages 197–215; https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2008.00796.x” yang dimuat separoh page. Kemudian ada juga jenis endemik lain yang dirangkum dari beberapa sumber.
List tersebut kemudian telah melalui pengecekan mengenai daerah asal pada link IOSPE dan Kew, sekaligus dilakukan pelengkapan data.
Aerides timorana Miq., 1855 syn. Aerides pallida Blume, 1849, Distribution: Endemic to Timor.
Kew:
Aerides timorana Miq. - Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 695 (1859); Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor)
IOSPE:
Aerides timorana Miq. 1859 Section Aerides – The Timor Aerides; Timor – Lesser Sunda Islands - Synonym Aerides pallida Blume 1849
Diuris fryana Endemic to Timor (West and East)
Diuris fryana Ridl. – H.O.Forbes, Naturalist's Wanderings E. Archipel.: 519 (1885); Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor)
Diuris fryana Ridl. 1885 – Fry's Diuris; Lesser Sunda Islands [Timor]
Habenaria ankylocentron Endemic to East Timor
Kew:
Habenaria ankylocentron Schuit. & J.J.Verm., Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 203 (2008) - Lesser Sunda Islands (East Timor).
Habenaria cauda-porcelli Endemic to West Timor
Kew:
Habenaria cauda-porcelli Schuit. & J.J.Verm., Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 205 (2008) - Lesser Sunda Islands
Luisia unguiculata J.J.Sm., 1926 - Distribution: Endemic to West Timor.
Kew:
Luisia unguiculata J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 8: 65 (1926) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor)
IOSPE:
Luisia unguiculata J.J.Sm. 1926 - The Clawed Luisia - Timor of the Lesser Sunda Islands
Oberonia glandulifera Ridl., 1885 - Distribution: Endemic to East Timor.
Kew:
Oberonia glandulifera Ridl., H.O.Forbes, Naturalist's Wanderings E. Archipel.: 518 (1885) - Lesser Sunda Islands (East Timor)
Peristylus timorensis (Ridl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod, 1998 syn. Habenaria timorensis Ridl., 1885 - Distribution: Endemic to East Timor.
Kew:
Peristylus timorensis (Ridl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod, Orchid Rev. 106: 239 (1998) - Lesser Sunda Islands (East Timor)
Pterostylis timorensis Schuit. & J.J.Verm. - Distribution: Endemic to East Timor.
Kew:
Pterostylis timorensis Schuit. & J.J.Verm., Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 210 (2008) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor
IOSPE:
Pterostylis timorensis Schuit. & J.J.Verm. 2008; Section Pterostylis - The Timor Pterostylis - Timor of the Lesser Sunda Islands
Thelymitra forbesii Ridl., 1885 - Distribution: Endemic to East Timor
Kew:
Thelymitra forbesii Ridl., H.O.Forbes, Naturalist's Wanderings E. Archipel.: 518 (1885) - Lesser Sunda Islands (East Timor)
Jumlah 9 spesies
Berikut jenis endemik dari sumber lain:
Dendrobium floresianum
Kew:
Dendrobium floresianum Metusala & P.O'Byrne, Orchid Rev. 117: 99 (2009) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Flores).
IOSPE:
Dendrobium floresianum Metusala & P.O'Byrne 2009 Section Calcarifera - The Flores Island Dendrobium – Flores-Lesser Sunda Islands
Dendrobium rindjaniense
Kew:
Dendrobium rindjaniense J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 53: 9 (1925) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Lombok). Homotypic Synonym: Pedilonum rindjaniense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94: 463 (1983)
IOSPE:
Dendrobium rindjaniense J.J.Sm. 1925 Section Pedilonum - The Mt Rindjani Dendrobium - Lombok Island-Lesser Sunda Islands; Synonyms Pedilonum rindjaniense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983
Diuris fryana Ridl., 1885 - Distribution: Endemic to Timor.
IOSPE:
Diuris fryana Ridl., 1885 - Fry's Diuris - Lesser Sunda Islands [Timor]
Kew:
Diuris fryana Ridl., H.O.Forbes, Naturalist's Wanderings E. Archipel.: 519 (1885) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor)
Habenaria baliensis
Kew:
Habenaria baliensis J.J.Sm., Blumea 5: 297 (1943) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali)
Habenaria carinata Span. in Linnaea, 1841 - Distribution: Lesser Sunda Islands (Timor, Flores, Lombok).
Kew:
Habenaria carinata Span., Linnaea 15: 478 (1841) - Lesser Sunda Islands
Papilionanthe tricuspidata (J.J.Sm.) Garay – Bali, Lombok, Timor
IOSPE:
Papilionanthe tricuspidata (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1974 - The Three Toothed Papilionanthe - Lesser Sunda Islands. Synonym Vanda tricuspidata J.J.Sm. 1913
Kew:
Papilionanthe tricuspidata (J.J.Sm.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 372 (1974) - Lesser Sunda Islands. Homotypic Synonym Vanda tricuspidata J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 13: 48 (1914)
Phalaenopsis floresensis
IOSPE:
Phalaenopsis floresensis Fowlie 1993; Subgenus Phalaenopsis Section Polychilos [Breda] Rchb.f - The Flores Island Phalaenopsis – Flores-Lesser Sunda Islands
Kew:
Phalaenopsis floresensis Fowlie, Orchid Digest 57: 36 (1993) - Lesser Sunda Islands
Vanda insignis
Kew:
Vanda insignis Blume ex Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 33: t. 59 (1847) - Lesser Sunda Islands
Heterotypic Synonyms: Vanda insignis schroederiana Rchb.f., 1883
IOSPE:
Vanda insignis Blume 1849 - The Grand Vanda - Malaysia and the Moluccas
Vanda perplexa
Kew:
Vanda perplexa Motes & D.L.Roberts, Kew Bull. 68: 337 (2013) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Komodo)
IOSPE:
Vanda perplexa Motes & D.L.Roberts, 2013 - The Perplexing Vanda - Komodo Island of the Lesser Sunda Islands
Vanda lombokensis
Kew:
Vanda lombokensis J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 53: 14 (1925) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Lombok)
IOSPE:
Vanda lombokensis J.J.Sm. 1925 - The Lombok Island Vanda – Lombok - Lesser Sunda Islands
Vanda perplexa
Kew:
Vanda perplexa Motes & D.L.Roberts, Kew Bull. 68: 337 (2013) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Komodo)
IOSPE:
Vanda perplexa Motes & D.L.Roberts 2013 - The Perplexing Vanda - Komodo Island of the Lesser Sunda Islands
Vanda punctata
IOSPE:
Vanda punctata Ridl. 1923 - The Spotted Vanda - Lesser Sunda Islands
Kew:
Vanda punctata Ridl., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923: 118 (1923) - Lesser Sunda Islands (Wetar)
Vanda × boumaniae
IOSPE:
Vanda × boumaniae J.J.Sm. 1931 - Bouman's Vanda - Lesser Sunda Islands; natural hybrid V. insignis × V. limbata
Kew:
Vanda × boumaniae J.J.Sm., Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 5: 232 (1931) - Lesser Sunda Islands
Jumlah 13 spesies
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