KALIMANTAN, THE ISLAND ORCHIDS (6) TENTANG ANGGREK ENDEMIK

Assalamu’alaikum sahabats 2tisa

 

 

 

Artikel sebelumnya: https://2tisa.blogspot.com/2023/02/kalimantan-island-orchids-5-tentang.html

Apakah Kalimantan merupakan habitat anggrek endemik terbesar sedunia? Belum ada kepastian. Tetapi yang jelas, anggrek endemiknya besar. Seperti Vanda dearei yang dijadikan Maskot PAI Kalimantan Selatan.

Dari jurnal penelitian yang diunduh, tercatat ada 34 spesies anggrek endemik.

 

 

Bulbophyllum beccarii

Kew	Bulbophyllum beccarii Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 11: 41 (1879) – Synonym Phyllorkis beccarii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze,  Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 677 (1891)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum beccarii Rchb. f. 1879 SECTION Beccariana Pfitz. 1889 - Common Name Beccari's Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum refractilingue

Kew	Bulbophyllum refractilingue J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 11: 145 (1931)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum refractilingue J.J. Sm. 1931 SECTION Beccariana Pfitz. 1889 - Common Name The Abruptly Back Curved Lip Bulbophyllum

 

Cleisostoma brachystachys (Ridl.) Garay.

Kew	Cleisostoma brachystachys (Ridl.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 170 (1972) - Sabah, Sarawak – Malaysia
IOSPE	Cleisostoma brachystachys (Ridl.) Garay 1972 SECTION Cleisostoma - Common Name The Short Spiked Cleisostoma - Sabah and Sarawak Borneo

 

Coelogyne motleyi Rolfe ex J.J.Wood, D.A.Clayton & C.L.Chan.

Kew	Coelogyne motleyi Rolfe ex J.J.Wood, D.A.Clayton & C.L.Chan, Sandakania 11: 38 (1998)
IOSPE	Coelogyne motleyi Rolfe ex J.J.Wood, D.A.Clayton & C.L.Chan 1998 SECTION Longifoliae Pfitzer & Kraenzlin - Common Name Motley's Coelogyne - Sabah, Sarawak and Kalimatan Borneo

 

Dendrobium bostrychodes Rchb.f.

Kew	Dendrobium bostrychodes Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 14: 748 (1880) Synonym: Dendrobium hallieri J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 8: 40 (1912)
IOSPE	Dendrobium bostrychodes Rchb.f. 1880 SECTION Formosae - Common Name The Beetle Dendrobium – Synonym: Dendrobium hallieri J.J.Sm. 1912

 

Dendrobium lancilobum

Kew	Dendrobium lancilobum J.J.Wood, Lindleyana 5: 90 (1990)
IOSPE	Dendrobium lancilobum J.J.Wood 1990 SECTION Crumenata - Common Name The Spear Shaped Lobe Dendrobium

 

 

Dendrobium nabawanense

Kew	Dendrobium nabawanense J.J.Wood & A.Lamb, J.J.Wood & P.J.Cribb, Check-list Orchids Borneo: 258 (1994)
IOSPE	Dendrobium nabawanense J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb 1994 SECTION Distichophyllae – Common NameThe Nabawan Dendrobium - Kalimantan and Sabah

 

Dendrobium singkawangense

Kew	Dendrobium singkawangense J.J.Sm., Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 91 (1935)
IOSPE	Dendrobium singkawangense J.J.Smith 1935 - Common Name The Singkawang Dendrobium  - west Kalimantan

 

Dendrochilum oxylobum

Kew	Dendrochilum oxylobum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 431 (1911) – Synonym: Coelogyne oxyloba (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 121 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum oxylobum Schltr. 1911 SUBGENUS Platyclinis SECTION Platyclinis – Common Name or Meaning The Pointed Lip Dendrochilum

 

Liparis lobongensis

Kew	Liparis lobongensis Ames, Orchidaceae 6: 92 (1920) – Synonym: Stichorkis lobongensis (Ames) J.J.Wood, Orchids Mount Kinabalu 2: 532 (2011) - Sabah, Sarawak
IOSPE	Liparis lobongensis Ames 1920 SUBGENUS Cestichis SECTION Distichae - Common Name The Mt Lobong Liparis - North Borneo

 

Luisia antennifera Blume

Kew	Luisia antennifera Blume, Rumphia 4: 50 (1849) - Indo-China to W. Malesia
IOSPE	Luisia antennifera Blume 1849 - Common Name The Antenna Carrying Luisia – Thailand, Malayasia, Vietnam, Java, Sumatra and Borneo

 

Luisia zollingeri Rchb. f.

Kew	Luisia zollingeri Rchb.f., W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 622 (1863) - China (S. Yunnan) to W. Malesia
IOSPE	Luisia zollingeri Rchb.f. 1863 - Common Name Zollinger's Luisia - the Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, Yunnan province of China, Vietnam, Borneo, Java and Sumatra

 

Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb.f.) Stein

Kew	Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb.f.) Stein, Orchid.-Buch: 470 (1892) Homotypic Synonyms Cordula hookerae (Rchb.f.) Rolfe, Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912) Cypripedium hookerae Rchb.f., Bot. Mag. 89: t. 5362 (1863) Infraspecifics: Paphiopedilum hookerae var. hookerae Paphiopedilum hookerae var. volonteanum (Sander ex Rolfe) Braem
IOSPE	Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1892 SUBGENUS Paphiopedilum SECTION Spathopetalum SUBSECTION Macronodium - Common Name Hooker's Paphiopedilum – Synonyms: Cordula hookerae [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1912; Cypripedium barbatum var hookerae Regel 1876; Cypripedium hookerae Rchb. f. 1863;

 

Paphiopedilum kolopakingii Fowlie

Kew	Paphiopedilum kolopakingii Fowlie, Orchid Digest 48: 41 (1984) - C. Kalimantan). Heterotypic Synonyms Paphiopedilum kolopakingii f. katherinae Koop., Orchid Digest 71: 137 (2007) Paphiopedilum topperi Braem & H.Mohr, Schlechteriana 1: 15 (1988)
IOSPE	Paphiopedilum kolopakingii Fowlie 1984 SUBGENUS Paphiopedilum SECTION Coryopedilum – Common Name Kolopaking's Paphiopedilum - central Kalimantan – Synonyms: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii f. katherinae Koop. 2007; Paphiopedilum topperi G.J.Braem & H.Mohr 1988

 

Paraphalaenopsis denevei (J.J. Sm.) Hawkes

Kew	Paraphalaenopsis denevei (J.J.Sm.) A.D.Hawkes, Orquídea (Rio de Janeiro) 25: 212 (1963) – Borneo (West Kalimantan)
IOSPE	Paraphalaenopsis denevei (J.J. Sm.) A.D. Hawkes 1963 Common Name de Nevi's Paraphalaenopsis – western Borneo – Synonyms: Phalaenopsis denevei J.J. Sm. 1925; Vanda denevei (J.J.Sm.) Zurowetz 1933; Phalaenopsis denevei var. alba F.A.E.Price 1933

 

Paraphalaenopsis serpentilingua (J.J. Sm.) A.D. Hawkes

Kew	Paraphalaenopsis serpentilingua (J.J.Sm.) A.D.Hawkes, Orquídea (Rio de Janeiro) 25: 212 (1963) - Borneo (W. Kalimantan)
IOSPE	Paraphalaenopsis serpentilingua (J.J. Sm.) A.D. Hawkes 1963 - Common Name The Snake Tongue Paraphalaenopsis – Synonyms: Paraphalaenopsis thorntonii (Holttum) A.D.Hawkes 1963; Phalaenopsis serpentilingua J.J. Sm. 1933; Phalaenopsis thorntonii Holttum 1966

 

Porpax borneensis

Kew	Porpax borneensis J.J.Wood & A.Lamb, J.J.Wood & al., Pl. Mt. Kinabalu 2: 300 (1993) - N. Borneo
IOSPE	Porpax borneensis J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb in J.J.Wood & al. 1993 - Common Name The Bornean Porpax

 

Renanthera bella J.J. Wood

Kew	Renanthera bella J.J.Wood, Orchid Rev. 89: 116 (1981) - N. Borneo
IOSPE	Renanthera bella J.J. Wood 1981 – Common Name The Beautiful Renanthera - Sabah Borneo

 

Thrixspermum raciborskii J.J.Sm. subsp. brevipollinium P. O'Byrne & A. Ent (O’Byrne 2016)

Kew

Thrixspermum raciborskii J.J.Sm., Icon. Bogor.: t. 124 A (1903) - W. Malesia: Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Sumatera Accepted Infraspecifics Thrixspermum raciborskii subsp. Brevipollinium P.O'Byrne & Ent, Malesian Orchid J. 18: 38 (2016) – Kalimantan Thrixspermum raciborskii subsp. raciborskii  - Peninsula Malaysia to Jawa: Jawa, Malaya, Sumatera – Synonym Thrixspermum raciborskii var. hamatum J.J.Sm. in Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 5: 22 (1907)

IOSPE

Thrixspermum raciborskii J.J.Sm. 1903 SECTION Thrixspermum - Common Name Raciborski's Thrixspermum - Malaysia, Sumatra, Java and the Moluccas