Orchidaceae Sulawesiensis PART 4: ANGGREK ENDEMIK

Assalamu‘alaikum sahabats 2tisa

Anggrek Endemik adalah anggrek yang hanya berada pada lingkup area yang terbatas, baik suatu wilayah/daerah atau pulau. Bila sudah ditemukan di tempat lain entah melalui cara alamiah maupun campur tangan manusia atau domestikasi di tempat yang berbeda, statusnya telah berubah menjadi anggrek terdistribusi.

Tetapi yang menjadi perhatian utama kita adalah adanya ancaman terhadap kelestarian mereka dengan berbagai sebabnya. Karena itu tidaklah berlebihan, bila kian lama populasi dan keberadaan anggrek-anggrek endemik juga kian berkurang dan berujung kepunahan.

 

 

 

Adenoncos nasonioides
Kew	Adenoncos nasonioides Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 193 (1911)
IOSPE	Adenoncos nasonioides Schltr. 1911, Common Name The Nose–Like Adenoncos

 

Agrostophyllum simile
Kew	Agrostophyllum simile Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 39 (1911)
IOSPE	Agrostophyllum simile Schltr. 1911, Common Name or Meaning The Similar Agrostophyllum

 

Appendicula laxifolia
Kew	Appendicula laxifolia J.J.Sm.,  Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 480 (1933)
IOSPE	–

 

Appendicula kjellbergii
Kew	Appendicula kjellbergii J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 483 (1933)
IOSPE	Appendicula kjellbergii J.J.Sm. 1933, Common Name Kjellberg's Appendicula

 

Appendicula linearis
Kew	Appendicula linearis J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 481 (1933)
IOSPE	Appendicula linearis J.J.Sm. 1933, Common Name or Meaning The Linear Appendicula

 

Appendicula salicifolia
Kew	Appendicula salicifolia J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 482 (1933)
IOSPE	Appendicula salicifolia J.J.Sm. 1933, Common Name The Salicornia Like Leaf Appendicula

 

Appendicula triloba
Kew	Appendicula triloba (Schltr.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 341 (1912)
IOSPE	Appendicula triloba (Schltr.) Schltr. 1912, Common Name or Meaning The Three Lobed Appendicula

 

Bracisepalum densiflorum
Kew	Bracisepalum densiflorum de Vogel, Blumea 28: 417 (1983) – Synonym: Coelogyne confertiflora M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 106 (2021)
IOSPE	Bracisepalum densiflorum de Vogel 1983, Common Name The Densely Flowered Bracisepalum

 

Bracisepalum selebicum
Kew	Bracisepalum selebicum J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 465 (1933) – Synonym: Coelogyne selebica (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 126 (2021)
IOSPE	Bracisepalum selebicum J.J.Sm. 1933, Common Name or Meaning The Celebes Bracisepalum

 

Bulbophyllum agapethoides
Kew	Bulbophyllum agapethoides Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 179 (1911)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum agapethoides Schltr. 1911 SECTION Stachysanthes (Bl.) J.J. Verm. & P. O’Byrne 2008, Common Name The Agapeth–Like Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum auritum
Kew	Bulbophyllum auritum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, Gard. Bull. Singapore 60: 98 (2008)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum auritum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne 2008 SECTION Monanthes [Bl] Avery. 1994, Common Name The Long Petaled Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum carunculatum
Kew	Bulbophyllum carunculatum Garay, Hamer & Siegerist, Lindleyana 10: 174 (1995), Synonym: Bulbophyllum amplebracteatum subsp. carunculatum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, Bulbophyllum Sulawesi: 48 (2011)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum carunculatum Garay, Hamer, & Siegrist 1995 SECTION Lepidorhiza Schlechter 1911, Common Name The Caruncule Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum hastiferum
Kew	Bulbophyllum hastiferum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 184 (1911)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum hastiferum Schltr. 1911 SECTION Saurocephalum J J Verm 2014, Common Name The Lance–Shaped Lip Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum klabatense
Kew	Bulbophyllum klabatense Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 93 (1911)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum klabatense Schltr. 1911 SECTION Lepidorhiza Schlechter 1911, Common Name The Klabat Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum lokonense
Kew	Bulbophyllum lokonense Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 94 (1911)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum lokonense Schltr. 1911 SECTION Minutissima Pfitzer 1888, Common Name The Lokon Bulbophyllum

 

Bulbophyllum pachyneuron
Kew	Bulbophyllum pachyneuron Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 93 (1911)
IOSPE	Bulbophyllum pachyneuron Schltr. 1911 SECTION Hemisterantha J J Verm, Common Name The Thick Veined Bulbophyllum

 

Ceratostylis sima
Kew	Ceratostylis sima J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 15: 9 (1908)
IOSPE	Ceratostylis sima J.J.Sm. 1908, Common Name: The Ledged Ceratostylis

 

Coelogyne celebensis
Kew	Coelogyne celebensis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 25: 3 (1917)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrobium pseudoconanthum J.J.Sm.
Kew	Dendrobium pseudoconanthum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 8: 53 (1926)
IOSPE	Dendrobium pseudoconanthum J.J.Sm. 1926 SECTION Spatulata, Common Name The False Dendrobium conanthum Dendrobium

 

Dendrobium tinukariensis
Kew	Dendrobium tinukariensis Sulist. & P.O'Byrne, Reinwardtia 16: 103 (2017)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrobium thysanophorum
Kew	Dendrobium thysanophorum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 73 (1911)
IOSPE	Dendrobium thysanophorum Schltr. 1911 SECTION Aporum – Sulawesi and (the Philippines?) Synonym: Aporum thysanophorum (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983

 

Dendrobium torajaense
Kew	Dendrobium torajaense P.O'Byrne, Malayan Orchid Rev. 33: 43 (1999)
IOSPE	Dendrobium torajaense P.O'Byrne 1999 SECTION Crumenata, Common Name The Toraja Dendrobium Synonyms Ceraia torajaensis (P.O'Byrne) M.A.Clem. 2003

 

Dendrobium rantii
Kew	Dendrobium rantii J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 114 (1934)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrobium vogelsangii P.O’Byrne
Kew	Dendrobium vogelsangii P.O'Byrne, Malayan Orchid Rev. 34: 66 (2000)
IOSPE	Dendrobium vogelsangii P.O'Byrne 2000 SECTION Formosae, Common Name De Vogel's And Sang's Dendrobium

 

Dendrochilum ambangense
Kew	Coelogyne ambangensis (H.A.Pedersen) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 101 (2021)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrochilum celebesense
Kew	Dendrochilum celebesense H.A.Pedersen & Gravend., Blumea 49: 354 (2004) Synonym: Coelogyne sulawesiensis M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 128 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum celebesense H.A.Pedersen & Gravend. 2004 SUBGENUS Platyclinis SECTION Eurybrachium, Common Name The Sulawesi Dendrochilum

 

Dendrochilum citrinum
Kew	Dendrochilum citrinum H.A.Pedersen, Nordic J. Bot. 15: 392 (1995 publ. 1996); Synonym: Coelogyne citrina (H.A.Pedersen) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 106 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum citrinum H.A.Pedersen 1995 publ. 1996, Common Name The Orange Colored Dendrochilum

 

Dendrochilum erectilabium
Kew	Dendrochilum erectilabium H.A.Pedersen, Nordic J. Bot. 15: 394 (1995 publ. 1996) – Synonym: Coelogyne erectilabia (H.A.Pedersen) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 110 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum erectilabium H.A.Pedersen 1995 publ. 1996 SUBGENUS Platyclinis SECTION Platyclinis, Common Name The Erect Lip Dendrochulum

 

Dendrochilum eymae
Kew	Dendrochilum eymae H.A.Pedersen, Nordic J. Bot. 15: 395 (1995 publ. 1996) – Synonym: Coelogyne eymae (H.A.Pedersen) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 110 (2021)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrochilum heptaphyllum
Kew	Dendrochilum heptaphyllum Kraenzl., H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50 II B 7: 99 (1907) – Synonym: Coelogyne heptaphylla (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 113 (2021)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrochilum latibrachiatum
Kew	Dendrochilum latibrachiatum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 25: 14 (1917) – Synonym: Coelogyne latibrachiata (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 116 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum latibrachiatum J.J.Sm. 1917, Common Name The Broad Bracted Dendrochilum

 

Dendrochilum longipedicellatum
Kew	Dendrochilum longipedicellatum H.A.Pedersen, Nordic J. Bot. 15: 399 (1995 publ. 1996) – Synonym: Coelogyne longipedicellata (H.A.Pedersen) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 117 (2021)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrochilum macropterum
Kew	Dendrochilum macropterum Kraenzl., H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50 II B 7: 99 (1907) – Synonym: Coelogyne macroptera (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 118 (2021)
IOSPE	–

 

Dendrochilum monodii
Kew	Dendrochilum monodii J.J.Sm., Blumea 5: 693 (1945) – Synonym: Coelogyne monodii (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 120 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum monodii J.J.Sm. 1945, Common Name Monod's Dendrochilum

 

Dendrochilum muriculatum
Kew	Dendrochilum muriculatum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., Blumea 5: 693 (1945) – Synonym: Coelogyne muriculata (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 120 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum muriculatum (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1945, Common Name The Small Point Dendrochilum – Synonyms: Basigyne muriculata J.J.Sm. 1917

 

Dendrochilum simplicissimum
Kew	Dendrochilum simplicissimum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 25: 15 (1917) – Synonym: Coelogyne simplicissima (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 127 (2021)
IOSPE	Dendrochilum simplicissimum J.J.Sm. 1917, Common Name The Most Modest Dendrochilum

 

Dendrochilum tenuissimum
Kew	Coelogyne tenuissima (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., Phytotaxa 510: 129 (2021) – Synonym: Dendrochilum tenuissimum Kraenzl., H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50 II B 7: 98 (1907)
IOSPE	–

 

Hippeophyllum celebicum Schltr.
Kew	Hippeophyllum celebicum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 26 (1911)
IOSPE	Hippeophyllum celebicum Schltr. 1911, Common Name The Sulawesi Hippeophyllum

 

Oberonia exaltata Schltr.
Kew	Oberonia exaltata Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 21 (1911)
IOSPE	Oberonia exaltata Schltr. 1911, Common Name The Exaggerated Oberonia

 

Phalaenopsis celebensis H.R. Sweet
Kew	Phalaenopsis celebensis H.R.Sweet, Gen. Phalaenopsis: 66 (1980)
IOSPE	Phalaenopsis celebensis Sweet 1980 SUBGENUS Phalaenopsis SECTION Phalaenopsis Benth 1883, Common Name The Celebes Phalaenopsis

 

Phalaenopsis venosa Shim & Fowlie
Kew	Phalaenopsis venosa Shim & Fowlie, Orchid Digest 47: 125 (1983)
IOSPE	Phalaenopsis venosa Shim & Fowlie 1983 SUBGENUS Phalaenopsis SECTION Polychilos [Breda] Rchb.f., Common Name The Veined Phalaenopsis

 

Paphiopedilum sangii
Kew	Paphiopedilum sangii Braem, Orchidee (Hamburg) 38: 169 (1987)
IOSPE	Paphiopedilum sangii Braem 1987 SUBGENUS Sigmatopetalum SECTION Blepharopetalum Common Name Sang's Paphiopedilum – Synonym: Paphiopedilum sangii var. ayubianum O.Gruss & Roeth 2006

 

Paphiopedilum gigantifolium
Kew	Paphiopedilum gigantifolium Braem, M.L.Baker & C.O.Baker, Orchidées Cult. Protect. 31: 34 (1997)
IOSPE	Paphiopedilum gigantifolium Braem, Baker & Baker 1997 SUBGENUS Paphiopedilum SECTION Coryopedilum, Common Name The Giant–Leaf Paphiopedilum – Synonym: Paphiopedilum ayubii Hort. ex Parnata 1997

 

Paphiopedilum lowii var. richardianum
Kew	Paphiopedilum richardianum Asher & Beaman, Orchid Digest 52: 61 (1988) – Synonym: Paphiopedilum lowii var. richardianum (Asher & Beaman) O.Gruss, Orchidee (Hamburg) 45(5): U–Seite 4 (1994)
IOSPE	–

 

Paphiopedilum intaniae
Kew	Paphiopedilum intaniae Cavestro, Rhône–Alpes Orchid., reimpr., 25: 5 (2000)
IOSPE	Paphiopedilum intaniae Cavestro 2000 SUBGENUS Polyantha, Common Name The Intani Paphiopedilum

 

Thrixspermum celebicum Schltr.
Kew	Thrixspermum celebicum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 205 (1911)
IOSPE	Thrixspermum celebicum Schltr. 1911 SECTION Thrixspermum, Common Name The Sulaesi Thrixspermum

 

Vanda celebica
Kew	Vanda celebica Rolfe, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1899: 131 (1899
IOSPE	Vanda celebica Rolfe 1899 SECTION Dactylolobatae Suarez Cootes 2007 , Common Name The Celebes Vanda

 

Vanda devoogtii J.J. Sm.
Kew	Vanda devoogtii J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 12: 146 (1932
IOSPE	Vanda devoogtii J.J.Sm.1932, Common Name De Voot's Vanda

 

Vanda jennae P. O'Byrne & J.J. Verm.,
Kew	Vanda jennae P.O'Byrne & J.J.Verm., Malayan Orchid Rev. 39: 88 (2005)
IOSPE	Vanda jennae P.O'Byrne & J.J.Verm. 2005, Common Name Jenna's Vanda

 

Jumlah Species Endemik: 45